Description
Myrtillocactus geometrizans cv. Strictum f. crestata is a botanical term used to describe a crested form of the plant Myrtillocactus geometrizans, commonly known as the "Blue Candle" cactus. Let's break down the terminology:
Myrtillocactus geometrizans: This is the species name of the cactus. Myrtillocactus geometrizans is a type of columnar cactus native to Mexico and Central America. It is characterized by its bluish-green stems and sharp spines.
cv. Strictum: The "cv." stands for "cultivar," which is a cultivated variety or form of a plant that has been selected and propagated for specific desirable traits. "Strictum" could indicate a particular cultivated variety with a specific growth habit or appearance.
f. crestata: The "f." stands for "forma," and "crestata" refers to the crested form of the plant. Crested or cristate cacti display abnormal, fan-shaped or undulating growth patterns due to mutations in their apical meristems, resulting in a unique and striking appearance.
When you combine all of these terms, "Myrtillocactus geometrizans cv. Strictum f. crestata" refers to a cultivated variety of Myrtillocactus geometrizans that has a crested growth pattern.
Crested cacti are highly sought after by cacti enthusiasts and collectors due to their unusual and aesthetically appealing shapes. They can be more challenging to propagate than the regular non-crested forms, making them relatively rare and prized within the cactus community.
How to grow Myrtillocactus geometrizans cv. Strictum f. crestata
Planting Myrtillocactus geometrizans cv. Strictum f. crestata is not very different from planting other cacti. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you successfully plant your crested blue myrtle cactus:
Choose a Suitable Pot: Select a pot with drainage holes at the bottom. Ensure it is slightly larger than the cactus's root ball, allowing some room for growth but not excessively large. A 4-6 inch (10-15 cm) pot should be sufficient for a young crested cactus.
Prepare the Soil: Use a well-draining cactus or succulent mix. You can purchase a commercial cactus mix or make your own by combining regular potting soil with sand or perlite. The goal is to create a soil mix that allows excess water to drain away quickly, preventing root rot.
Planting the Cactus: Carefully remove the Myrtillocactus geometrizans cv. Strictum f. crestata from its nursery pot, handling it by the base rather than the crest. Gently shake off any excess soil from the roots. Place the cactus in the center of the new pot and fill the sides with the prepared soil mix. Press the soil gently around the base to stabilize the cactus.
How to care for Myrtillocactus geometrizans cv. Strictum f. crestata
Myrtillocactus geometrizans cv. Strictum f. crestata, also known as the crested blue myrtle cactus or the bilberry cactus, is a fascinating and unique plant with a crested growth form. Growing this cactus can be a rewarding experience, but it requires proper care and attention. Here are some guidelines to help you grow Myrtillocactus geometrizans cv. Strictum f. crestata successfully:
Light: This cactus thrives in bright, indirect light. Place it near a south-facing window or in a location that receives at least 6-8 hours of sunlight per day. Be cautious of direct, intense sunlight, as it may cause sunburn or damage to the plant.
Temperature: Myrtillocactus geometrizans cv. Strictum f. crestata prefers warm temperatures. Keep it in an environment with a temperature range of 65°F to 85°F (18°C to 29°C) during the growing season. Avoid exposing the cactus to temperatures below 50°F (10°C).
Soil: Use a well-draining cactus or succulent mix. You can also make your own by combining regular potting soil with sand or perlite to improve drainage. Avoid heavy or water-retentive soils that may lead to root rot.
Pot and Repotting: Select a pot that is slightly larger than the cactus's current root ball. Repot the cactus only when necessary, usually every two to three years or when you notice it has outgrown its current pot. Spring is the best time for repotting.
Watering: Like most cacti, Myrtillocactus geometrizans cv. Strictum f. crestata prefers infrequent watering. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. During the growing season (spring and summer), water the plant once every two to three weeks. Reduce watering during the dormant winter months.
Humidity: This cactus is adapted to arid conditions and doesn't require high humidity levels. Average household humidity should be sufficient.
Fertilizer: Fertilize sparingly during the active growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, diluted cactus fertilizer. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for application rates.
Pruning: While crested cacti are naturally unique in their growth form, you may want to prune away any regular, non-crested growth if it appears. Prune with a clean, sharp knife or scissors.